Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19268537
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-4-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Huntington's Disease is a neurodegenerative condition caused by a polyglutamine expansion in the huntingtin (Htt) protein, which aggregates and also causes neuronal dysfunction. Pathogenic N-terminal htt fragments perturb axonal transport in vitro. To determine whether this occurs in vivo and to elucidate how transport is affected, we expressed htt exon 1 with either pathogenic (HttEx1Q93) or non-pathogenic (HttEx1Q20) polyglutamine tracts in Drosophila. We found that HttEx1Q93 expression causes axonal accumulation of GFP-tagged fast axonal transport vesicles in vivo and leads to aggregates within larval motor neuron axons. Time-lapse video microscopy, shows that vesicle velocity is unchanged in HttEx1Q93-axons compared to HttEx1Q20-axons, but vesicle stalling occurs to a greater extent. Whilst HttEx1Q93 expression did not affect locomotor behaviour, external heat stress unveiled a locomotion deficit in HttEx1Q93 larvae. Therefore vesicle transport abnormalities amidst axonal htt aggregation places a cumulative burden upon normal neuronal function under stressful conditions.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HD protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/polyglutamine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1095-953X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
389-95
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19268537-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19268537-Axonal Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:19268537-Axons,
pubmed-meshheading:19268537-Body Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:19268537-Central Nervous System,
pubmed-meshheading:19268537-Drosophila,
pubmed-meshheading:19268537-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:19268537-Gait Disorders, Neurologic,
pubmed-meshheading:19268537-Heat Stress Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:19268537-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19268537-Huntington Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:19268537-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:19268537-Motor Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:19268537-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19268537-Nuclear Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19268537-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:19268537-Stress, Physiological,
pubmed-meshheading:19268537-Transport Vesicles
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Live axonal transport disruption by mutant huntingtin fragments in Drosophila motor neuron axons.
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pubmed:affiliation |
University of Southampton, Bassett Crescent East, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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