Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19124287
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-1-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
A screening system, composed of high-speed counter-current chromatography and high-pressure liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry, was established to find bioactive lead compound. This system succeeded in discovering apoptosis inducers from gamboge, the resin of Garcinia hanburyi. High-speed counter-current chromatography was used to provide well-separated fractions for bioassay and the resulted active fractions were rapidly identified using high-pressure liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. The solvent system of n-hexane/ethyl acetate/methanol/water was optimized to the ratio of 7:3:7:3 (v/v/v/v) by a K value analysis. As a result, two active fractions were obtained. They showed apoptosis inducing effects as potent as that of taxol (500 nM) at the concentration of 1 microg/ml. Gambogenic acid (72.1%) and epimeric isogambogic acids (25.3%) were identified in one of the fractions. The other active fraction mainly contained two epimeric mixtures, gambogic acids (68.7%) and gambogoic acids (26.9%). Among them, gambogenic acid, without epimerization, has priority to be lead compound.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
1570-0232
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:ChangDonald CDC,
pubmed-author:FengChaoC,
pubmed-author:HanQuan-BinQB,
pubmed-author:HuangSheng-XiongSX,
pubmed-author:LiSong-LinSL,
pubmed-author:LuoKathy QKQ,
pubmed-author:QiaoChun-FengCF,
pubmed-author:SongJing-ZhengJZ,
pubmed-author:XuGangG,
pubmed-author:XuHong-XiHX,
pubmed-author:ZhouYanY
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
877
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
401-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19124287-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:19124287-Biological Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:19124287-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:19124287-Countercurrent Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:19124287-Garcinia,
pubmed-meshheading:19124287-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:19124287-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19124287-Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization,
pubmed-meshheading:19124287-Xanthones
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Bioassay guided discovery of apoptosis inducers from gamboge by high-speed counter-current chromatography and high-pressure liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Chinese Medicine Laboratory, Hong Kong Jockey Club Institute of Chinese Medicine, Shatin, Hong Kong, PR China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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