Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/19079186
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-12-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Multiple mechanisms have evolved to maintain tolerance among CD8(+) T cells to innocuous antigens that arise in cutaneous and mucosal tissues. In the thymus, medullary thymic epithelial cells directly present peripheral tissue antigens (PTAs) and incite the deletion of self-reactive thymocytes. Cross-presentation of PTAs by functionally immature, CD8alpha(+) dendritic cells can lead to the deletion of self-reactive CD8(+) T cells in secondary lymphoid organs. A third mechanism of deletional tolerance has recently been uncovered in which lymph node-resident stromal cells of non-hematopoietic origin present endogenously expressed PTAs to circulating CD8(+) T cells. Emerging data suggest that lymph node stroma is a unique niche for controlling self-reactive T cells.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1935-3456
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
248-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-5-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19079186-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19079186-Antigen Presentation,
pubmed-meshheading:19079186-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:19079186-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:19079186-Immune Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:19079186-Lymph Nodes,
pubmed-meshheading:19079186-Stromal Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:19079186-Thymus Gland
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Self-encounters of the third kind: lymph node stroma promotes tolerance to peripheral tissue antigens.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cancer Immunology and AIDS, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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