Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-9-27
pubmed:abstractText
Amyloid precursor protein (APP) is a type 1 integral membrane protein, which is highly conserved and ubiquitously expressed. Numerous data suggest it functions in cellular adhesion. For example, APP binds components of the extracellular matrix to propagate intracellular signaling responses. In order to investigate adhesion-related changes in inflamed vasculature, brains from apolipoprotein E(-/-) (apoE(-/-)) mice were examined for changes related to APP then compared to human Alzheimer's disease (AD) brains. Cerebrovasculature from mouse apoE(-)/(-) and human AD brains revealed strong immunoreactivity for APP, APP phosphorylated at tyrosine residue 682 (pAPP) and A?. Further, Western blot analyses from mouse apoE(-/-) and AD brains showed statistically higher protein levels of APP, pAPP and increased APP association with the tyrosine kinase, Src. Lastly, utilizing a modified Stamper-Woodruff adhesion assay, we demonstrated that adhesion of monocytic cells to apoE(-/-) and AD brain endothelium is partially APP dependent. These data suggest that endothelial APP function coupled with increased A? production are involved in the vascular dysfunction associated with atherosclerosis and AD.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1558-1497
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright © 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1854-66
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-1
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Amyloid precursor protein mediates monocyte adhesion in AD tissue and apoE(-)/(-) mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Physiology & Therapeutics, University of North Dakota, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, 504 Hamline St., Room 116, Grand Forks, ND 58203, United States.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural