Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-7-17
pubmed:abstractText
When mononuclear phagocytes, including Kupffer cells, are activated by various agents, they synthesize and release cytokines such as interleukin 1 (IL-1) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF). In this study, we examined the effect of in vitro Kupffer cell activation by recombinant murine interferon gamma (IFN gamma) on IL-1 and TNF secretion. IFN gamma enhanced TNF production in the presence or absence of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), but suppressed IL-1 production by Kupffer cells. Because IFN gamma also stimulated prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) production, the effect of indomethacin, which is an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase and which inhibits PGE2 biosynthesis, on IL-1 and TNF production by Kupffer cells was examined. As a result, indomethacin enhanced TNF production by Kupffer cells, but had no effect on IL-1 synthesis. These results suggested that IFN gamma modulates the production of IL-1 and TNF by Kupffer cells through different mechanisms.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0106-9543
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
42-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Interferon gamma modulates production of interleukin 1 and tumor necrosis factor by murine Kupffer cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Third Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka City University Medical School, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article