rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0003209,
umls-concept:C0003693,
umls-concept:C0033551,
umls-concept:C0205460,
umls-concept:C0220781,
umls-concept:C0220825,
umls-concept:C0243071,
umls-concept:C0243077,
umls-concept:C0441655,
umls-concept:C0538927,
umls-concept:C0599740,
umls-concept:C1515999,
umls-concept:C1554184,
umls-concept:C1883254
|
pubmed:issue |
23
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-11-13
|
pubmed:abstractText |
A hitherto unknown class of celecoxib analogs was designed for evaluation as dual inhibitors of the 5-lipoxygenase/cyclooxygenase-2 (5-LOX/COX-2) enzymes. These compounds possess a SO(2)Me (11a), or SO(2)NH(2) (11b) COX-2 pharmacophore at the para-position of the N(1)-phenyl ring in conjunction with a 5-LOX N-hydroxypyrid-2(1H)one iron-chelating moiety in place of the celecoxib C-5 tolyl group. The title compounds 11a-b are weak inhibitors of the COX-1 and COX-2 isozymes (IC(50)=7.5-13.2 microM range). In contrast, the SO(2)Me (11a, IC(50)=0.35 microM), and SO(2)NH(2) (11b, IC(50)=4.9 microM), compounds are potent inhibitors of the 5-LOX enzyme comparing favorably with the reference drug caffeic acid (5-LOX IC(50)=3.47 microM). The SO(2)Me (11a, ED(50)=66.9 mg/kg po), and SO(2)NH(2) (11b, ED(50)=99.8 mg/kg po) compounds exhibited excellent oral anti-inflammatory (AI) activities being more potent than the non-selective COX-1/COX-2 inhibitor drug aspirin (ED(50)=128.9 mg/kg po) and less potent than the selective COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib (ED(50)=10.8 mg/kg po). The N-hydroxypyridin-2(1H)one moiety constitutes a novel pharmacophore for the design of cyclic hydroxamic mimetics capable of chelating 5-LOX iron for exploitation in the design of 5-LOX inhibitory AI drugs.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
1464-3405
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
18
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
6138-41
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18945614-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:18945614-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18945614-Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal,
pubmed-meshheading:18945614-Caffeic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:18945614-Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:18945614-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:18945614-Drug Design,
pubmed-meshheading:18945614-Edema,
pubmed-meshheading:18945614-Foot,
pubmed-meshheading:18945614-Lipoxygenase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:18945614-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:18945614-Pyrazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:18945614-Pyridones,
pubmed-meshheading:18945614-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:18945614-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:18945614-Sulfonamides
|
pubmed:year |
2008
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis of celecoxib analogs that possess a N-hydroxypyrid-2(1H)one 5-lipoxygenase pharmacophore: biological evaluation as dual inhibitors of cyclooxygenases and 5-lipoxygenase with anti-inflammatory activity.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Canada T6G 2N8.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|