rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-10-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Long-term potentiation (LTP) in the hippocampal CA1 region requires the activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs). Studies using genetic and pharmacological approaches have reported inconsistent results of the requirement of NR2B-containing NMDARs in LTP in the CA1 region. Pharmacological studies showed that NR2B-containing NMDARs are not required for LTP, while genetic studies reported that over-expression of NR2B-NMDARs enhances LTP and hippocampus-dependent memory. Here, we provide evidence showing that the functional role of NR2B-NMDARs in hippocampal LTP and memory depends on LTP-inducing and behavior-conditioning protocols. Inhibition of NR2B-NMDARs with the NR2B selective antagonist ifenprodil or Ro25-6981 suppressed LTP induced by spike-timing protocol, with no impact on LTP induced by pairing protocol or two-train high-frequency stimulation (HFS) protocol. Inhibition of NR2B-NMDARs did not affect the late phase LTP induced by four-train HFS. Ca²(+) imaging showed that there was difference in kinetics of intracellular Ca²(+) signals induced by spiking-timing and pairing protocols. Pre-training intra-CA1 infusion of ifenprodil or Ro25-6981 impaired the contextual fear memory induced by five CS-US pairings, with no effect on the memory induced by one CS-US pairing.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1756-6606
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18826591-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:18826591-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18826591-CA1 Region, Hippocampal,
pubmed-meshheading:18826591-Calcium Signaling,
pubmed-meshheading:18826591-Conditioning (Psychology),
pubmed-meshheading:18826591-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:18826591-Fear,
pubmed-meshheading:18826591-Long-Term Potentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:18826591-Memory,
pubmed-meshheading:18826591-Mental Recall,
pubmed-meshheading:18826591-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:18826591-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:18826591-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate,
pubmed-meshheading:18826591-Synaptic Transmission
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Induction- and conditioning-protocol dependent involvement of NR2B-containing NMDA receptors in synaptic potentiation and contextual fear memory in the hippocampal CA1 region of rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, PR China. xuehan.zhang@utoronto.ca
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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