Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-2-10
pubmed:abstractText
Our laboratory found that the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antagonist, MK-801, was able to decrease hyperoxia-induced lung damage. To further search for direct evidence of glutamate and its NMDARs participating in hyperoxia-induced lung injury, the amount of glutamate in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and the expression of NMDAR 2D in lung tissue were tracked in newborn rats that were exposed to 95% oxygen for 1, 3, and 7 days. The protective effect of MK-801 was then observed at different hyperoxia exposure times. As demonstrated by RT-PCR, NMDAR 2D expression was much higher in hyperoxia exposure on the third and the seventh days than in the air control group. The levels of glutamate in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid on the first and third days of hyperoxia exposure were significantly higher than in the air control group. MK-801 alleviated lung injury and inflammatory reaction induced by 95% O(2) for 3 and 7 days. These results indicate that large amounts of endogenous glutamate from the lungs were released, and its NMDAR were expressed strongly under conditions of high oxygen concentration. We conclude that the endogenous glutamate mediated newborn rat lung damage induced by hyperoxia through NMDARs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1535-4989
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
260-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Glutamate mediates hyperoxia-induced newborn rat lung injury through N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China. mingwangjie@yahoo.com.cn
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't