Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-10-13
pubmed:abstractText
Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) have been shown to promote the growth and survival of a wide variety of tumors. However, in the present study, we found that BMSCs induced apoptosis of lymphoma cells in the presence of INFgamma and TNF. IFNgamma and TNF dramatically induced the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) by BMSCs in culture, and BMSCs generated from iNOS knockout mice did not induce apoptosis of lymphoma cells in the presence of IFNgamma and TNF. In addition, we found that IFNgamma and TNF also increased IL-6 expression by BMSCs, and anti-IL-6 further increased the killing of tumor cells by BMSCs. Taken together, our findings indicate that BMSCs induce apoptosis of lymphoma cells in the presence of IFNgamma and TNF, and that the proapoptotic effect of BMSCs is mediated by nitric oxide. Our findings suggest a possibility to harness this proapoptotic feature of BMSCs for the development of novel therapeutic strategy to eliminate tumor cells, especially tumor cells in bone marrow.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1090-2104
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
31
pubmed:volume
375
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
666-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Bone marrow stromal cells induce apoptosis of lymphoma cells in the presence of IFNgamma and TNF by producing nitric oxide.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Genetics, Microbiology and Immunology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School-University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, 661 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't