Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18708596
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-11-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
The objective of the current study was to investigate whether plasma citrulline or intestinal fatty acid-binding protein (I-FABP) concentrations might be used as longitudinal markers for small intestinal function in piglets after weaning. Plasma citrulline and I-FABP concentrations were measured longitudinally in weaned and unweaned piglets, and related to intestinal absorption values (i.e., plasma mannitol and 3-xylose concentrations in a sugar absorption test). Within each litter (n = 10), 2 piglets with a close-to-litter-average BW were selected. At 20.8 +/- 0.4 d of age, the selected piglets per litter were either weaned conventionally (CW) or remained with the sow (UNW). One day before, and 0.5, 2, 4, and 7 d after weaning of the CW piglets, the selected piglets of both groups were subjected to a sugar absorption test. After a 2-h fast, piglets were administered an oral dose of 2 mL/kg of sugar solution, containing 50 mg/kg of mannitol and 100 mg/kg of 3-xylose. One hour after administration, a blood sample was collected from a jugular vein for determination of plasma I-FABP, citrulline, mannitol, and 3-xylose concentrations. Plasma I-FABP concentration showed great variation within treatments, and no difference was observed in plasma I-FABP concentrations between the CW and UNW treatments (P = 0.63). The absorption of 3-xylose was not different between treatments (P = 0.83). Mannitol absorption, however, was less in the weaned CW piglets compared with the UNW piglets (P = 0.003), with the nadir on d 4 postweaning. Weaning also reduced plasma citrulline concentrations in the CW treatment compared with the UNW treatment (P < 0.001). On d 4 and 7 postweaning, plasma citrulline concentrations of CW piglets were less (P < 0.001 and P = 0.0013) than preweaning values. Furthermore, in the CW treatment, plasma citrulline concentrations correlated with plasma mannitol concentrations at d 4 postweaning (r = 0.89, P = 0.008) and overall (r = 0.76, P = 0.001). Based on these results, plasma citrulline concentration seems to be a possible marker for monitoring intestinal function in pigs after weaning.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biological Markers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Citrulline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mannitol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Xylose
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1525-3163
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
86
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3440-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18708596-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18708596-Biological Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:18708596-Citrulline,
pubmed-meshheading:18708596-Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:18708596-Intestine, Small,
pubmed-meshheading:18708596-Mannitol,
pubmed-meshheading:18708596-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:18708596-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:18708596-Weaning,
pubmed-meshheading:18708596-Xylose
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Citrulline and intestinal fatty acid-binding protein: longitudinal markers of postweaning small intestinal function in pigs?
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Farm Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Yalelaan 7, 3584 CL Utrecht, the Netherlands. Marieke.Abrahamse@danone.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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