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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-9-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Histamine stimulation of swine arterial smooth muscle is associated with a high [Ca2+]i sensitivity for increases in myosin light-chain phosphorylation. In contrast, KCl depolarization produces a relatively lower [Ca2+]i sensitivity (i.e., similar increases in [Ca2+]i induce less myosin phosphorylation). We evaluated whether 1) artifacts in the methodology for measuring [Ca2+]i or 2) true alterations in the [Ca2+]i sensitivity of myosin light-chain kinase were responsible for these apparent changes in the [Ca2+]i sensitivity of phosphorylation. The [Ca2+]i sensitivity of phosphorylation was higher with histamine stimulation regardless of whether the [Ca2+]i indicator was aequorin (which was loaded intracellularly by reversible hyperpermeabilization) or Fura 2 (which was loaded intracellularly by incubation of the tissues in Fura 2 AM). Aequorin and Fura 2 appeared to detect qualitatively similar stimulus-induced changes in [Ca2+]i with the exception that the initial response to histamine stimulation was different (histamine initially induced a large aequorin light transient and a relatively smaller increase in Fura 2 fluorescence). The [Ca2+]i sensitivity of myosin light-chain kinase extracted from KCl depolarized tissues was lower than the [Ca2+]i sensitivity of myosin light-chain kinase extracted from unstimulated or histamine stimulated tissues. These results suggest that depolarization specifically modifies myosin light-chain kinase to decrease its [Ca2+]i sensitivity. Changes in the [Ca2+]i sensitivity of myosin light-chain phosphorylation are not an artifact of the [Ca2+]i measurement technique.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aequorin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fura-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0892-6638
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2593-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1868983-Aequorin,
pubmed-meshheading:1868983-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1868983-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1868983-Fura-2,
pubmed-meshheading:1868983-Histamine,
pubmed-meshheading:1868983-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:1868983-Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase,
pubmed-meshheading:1868983-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:1868983-Spectrometry, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:1868983-Swine
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Depolarization decreases the [Ca2+]i sensitivity of myosin light-chain kinase in arterial smooth muscle: comparison of aequorin and fura 2 [Ca2+]i estimates.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Virginia Health Science Center, Charlottesville 22908.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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