Linked Life Data

18602819

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/18602819

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-4-6
pubmed:abstractText
Coenzyme Q (CoQ) is a well-known electron transporter in the mitochondrial respiratory chain. Furthermore, ubiquinol (UQH(2))--a reduced form of ubiquinone (UQ)--has been shown to act as a radical-scavenging antioxidant. Some studies have reported the beneficial effect of CoQ addition to cultured cells; however, the cellular uptake and distribution of CoQ have not been elucidated. In the present study, we used rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells to investigate and compare the cellular uptake and distribution of CoQ(10) and alpha-tocopherol (alphaT). UQ(10) or UQ(10)H(2) treatment resulted in an increase in the cellular content of both CoQ(10) in a time- and concentration-dependent manner. A subcellular fractionation study revealed that the added UQ(10) as well as UQ(10)H(2) mainly localized in the mitochondrial fraction, which is similar to the localization of endogenous CoQ but different from that of alphaT. The cellular distribution of alphaT directly corresponded to the lipid distribution, while the CoQ distribution did not show any relationship with the lipid distribution, particularly in the mitochondrial and microsomal fractions. These results indicate that the cellular distribution of CoQ is completely different from that of alphaT; moreover, a certain system which accumulates CoQ preferentially in mitochondria may be suggested.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1873-4847
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
350-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of cellular uptake and distribution of coenzyme Q10 and vitamin E in PC12 cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Human Stress Signal Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Ikeda, Osaka 563-8577, Japan. ysaito@mail.doshisha.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't