Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-8-25
pubmed:abstractText
Surface modifications of poly(lactide-co-glycolide) microparticles with different polycationic electrolytes have mainly been studied for conjugation to antigens and/or adjuvants. However, the in vivo immunological effects of using surface charged particles have not been address yet. In this study, microparticles were coated or not with protamine, a cationic and arginine-rich electrolyte that confers microparticles with a positively surface charge. We then evaluated the potential of protamine-coatings to assist the induction of immune responses in mice. Interestingly, enhanced antibodies and T-cell responses were observed in mice treated with the coated particles. In vitro studies suggested that the improved immunological performance was mediated by an increased uptake. Indeed, protamine-coated particles that carried a plasmid were even internalised into non-phagocytic cells and to cause their transfection. These results open the way for further research into a novel technology that combines the use protamine for facilitated cell penetration of that and biodegradable microparticles for prolonged antigen or drug release.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1873-4995
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
130
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
161-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Antibody Formation, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Antigens, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-B-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Dendritic Cells, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Drug Carriers, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Green Fluorescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Lactic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Mice, Inbred CBA, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Particle Size, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Phagocytosis, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Polyamines, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Polyglycolic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Protamines, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Surface Properties, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:18588928-Transfection
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Surface coating of PLGA microparticles with protamine enhances their immunological performance through facilitated phagocytosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Unit for Experimental Immunotherapy, Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Zurich, Gloriastrasse 31, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article