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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-4-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
To clarify the existence and the distribution of endothelin (ET) receptor subtypes, we have examined the pharmacological properties and the molecular weight (Mr) of 125I-ET-1 and 125I-ET-3 binding sites in various tissues of pigs. ET-1 and ET-2 showed almost identical potencies in displacing the bound 125I-ET-1 in all the tissues examined. ET-3, sarafotoxin S6b (SRT-b) and sarafotoxin S6c (SRT-c) displaced the 125I-ET-1 with the same sensitivity as ET-1 (IC50 = 0.1-1.4 nM) in brain, kidney, liver and adrenal, whereas the three peptides showed very weak competition (IC50 = 40-500 nM) against 125I-ET-1 binding in cardiac atria, aorta, lung, stomach and uterus. The computer analyses of the binding data suggested the presence of high (Kd1 = 0.04-0.29 nM) and low (Kd2 = 60-190 nM) affinity binding sites for ET-3 and SRT-b in lung and stomach. 125I-ET-3 bound to the high affinity sites in lung and stomach was displaced by ET/SRT isopeptides almost equipotently. Two proteins with Mr of 47,000 and 35,000 were affinity-labeled with 125I-ET-1 in cerebellum, while a protein with Mr of 123,000, in addition to the two proteins, was predominantly labeled in lung. The above findings indicated that two distinct subclasses of ET receptors, namely, ET-1-specific and ET/SRT family-common receptors were distributed in various proportions in mammalian tissues, and suggested that their molecular forms are also different.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Affinity Labels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endothelins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Endothelin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viper Venoms,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/sarafotoxins s6
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0167-0115
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
23-37
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1848367-Affinity Labels,
pubmed-meshheading:1848367-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1848367-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1848367-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:1848367-Endothelins,
pubmed-meshheading:1848367-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:1848367-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1848367-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:1848367-Organ Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:1848367-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:1848367-Receptors, Endothelin,
pubmed-meshheading:1848367-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1848367-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:1848367-Viper Venoms
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Multiple subtypes of endothelin receptors in porcine tissues: characterization by ligand binding, affinity labeling and regional distribution.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Third Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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