Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-4-23
pubmed:abstractText
It was found that intravenous injection of the synthetic double-stranded ribonucleic acid, polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid [poly(I:C)], which is a well-studied interferon (IFN)-inducing agent, can result in extensive hemorrhagic necrosis of the center of an established murine sarcoma and in subsequent complete regression of the surviving rim of the tumor. The poly(I:C)-induced intratumor hemorrhagic reaction was associated with production of appreciable quantities of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) by the host. Neutralization of TNF by treatment with anti-rTNF immunoglobulin G (IgG) caused substantial inhibition of hemorrhagic necrosis and prevented tumor regression from proceeding. Tumor regression was prevented in all mice by depleting them of CD8+ T cells 1 day before poly(I:C) was given. Taken as a whole, the results indicate that the antitumor action of poly(I:C), like that of endotoxin, is based on its capacity to induce the host to make enough TNF to cause a hemorrhagic reaction extensive enough to reduce the tumor burden to a size capable of being dealt with by an underlying host antitumor immune response.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0197-8357
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
333-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
A role for tumor necrosis factor in poly(I:C)-induced hemorrhagic necrosis and T-cell-dependent regression of a murine sarcoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Trudeau Institute, Inc., Saranac Lake, NY 12983.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't