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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-6-4
pubmed:abstractText
Clusterin is a circulating multifunctional glycoprotein produced in several kinds of epithelial and neuronal cells. Clusterin is upregulated during different physiological and pathological states, such as senescence, type-2 diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer disease, and in various neoplasms. Herein, we investigated the immunohistochemical expression of clusterin in non-neoplastic adenohypophysis of human autopsy subjects and pituitary adenomas. We also investigated the association of clusterin increase with age in adenohypophysis of autopsy subjects. Immunohistochemically, clusterin was found positive in the cytoplasm of all adenoma cases, and in the cytoplasm of parenchymal cells, stellate cells, mixed cell follicles and in colloidal material inside of the follicles of non-neoplastic adenohypophysis as well. Clusterin expression in pituitary adenomas was found significantly higher than in non-neoplastic adenohypophyses. In addition, in non-neoplastic adenohypophysis, a significant increase in clusterin expression levels between young (<or=30 years), middle aged (31 to 60 years), and older (>or=61 years) subjects (p < 0.00001, analysis of variance [ANOVA]) was found. In addition to clusterin accumulation, presence of calcification (p < 0.045, ANOVA) and presence of large follicles with colloid accumulation (p < 0.004, ANOVA) were also statistically significant factors related to aging in non-neoplastic adenohypophysis. In conclusion, the present study demonstrated that clusterin expression was found in non-neoplastic adenohypophysis and in upregulated amounts in pituitary adenomas. This study also demonstrated that in non-neoplastic adenohypophyses, increase of clusterin positive cells; histopathological findings of calcification or presence colloidal material accumulation in large follicles were associated with age. To our knowledge, immunohistochemical localization of clusterin in pituitary adenomas was not reported previously.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1559-0097
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
47-53
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Adenoma, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Aging, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Autopsy, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Child, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Clusterin, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Pituitary Gland, Anterior, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Pituitary Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:18239862-Young Adult
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Clusterin expression in non-neoplastic adenohypophyses and pituitary adenomas: cytoplasmic clusterin localization in adenohypophysis is related to aging.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Yeditepe University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey. isindogan@yahoo.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't