Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-4-2
pubmed:abstractText
Prior in vitro studies suggested that different types of hematopoietic stem cells may differentiate into cardiomyocytes. The present work examined whether human CD34(+) cells from the human umbilical cord blood (hUCB), cocultured with neonatal mouse cardiomyocytes, acquire the functional properties of myocardial cells and express human cardiac genes. hUCB CD34(+) cells were cocultured onto cardiomyocytes following an infection with a lentivirus-encoding enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP). After 7 days, mononucleated EGFP(+) cells were tested for their electrophysiological features by patch clamp and for cytosolic [Ca(2+)] ([Ca(2+)](i)) homeostasis by [Ca(2+)](i) imaging of X-rhod1-loaded cells. Human Nkx2.5 and GATA-4 expression was examined in cocultured cell populations by real-time RT-PCR. EGFP(+) cells were connected to surrounding cells by gap junctions, acquired electrophysiological properties similar to those of cardiomyocytes, and showed action potential-associated [Ca(2+)](i) transients. These cells also exhibited spontaneous sarcoplasmic reticulum [Ca(2+)](i) oscillations and the associated membrane potential depolarization. However, RT-PCR of both cell populations showed no upregulation of human-specific cardiac genes. In conclusion, under our experimental conditions, hUCB CD34(+) cells cocultured with murine cardiomyocytes formed cells that exhibited excitation-contraction coupling features similar to those of cardiomyocytes. However, the expression of human-specific cardiac genes was undetectable by RT-PCR.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0363-6135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
294
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
H1541-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Animals, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Antigens, CD34, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Cell Communication, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Cell Shape, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Cell Transdifferentiation, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Coculture Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Fetal Blood, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-GATA4 Transcription Factor, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Gap Junctions, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Genes, Reporter, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Genetic Vectors, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Green Fluorescent Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Homeodomain Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Lentivirus, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Membrane Potentials, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Myocytes, Cardiac, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Patch-Clamp Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Sarcoplasmic Reticulum, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:18223188-Transduction, Genetic
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Functional properties of cells obtained from human cord blood CD34+ stem cells and mouse cardiac myocytes in coculture.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratorio di Biologia Vascolare e Terapia Genica, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Via Parea 4, 20138 Milan, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't