Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-2-18
pubmed:abstractText
In the adult retina, N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) neurotoxicity induces Müller cell reactive gliosis which is characterized by changes in gene expression that lead to proliferation and affect retinal physiology. The amino acid D-serine is synthesized in Müller cells and modulates these processes acting as a coagonist of NMDA receptors. We have found that the transcription factor DREAM (downstream regulatory element antagonist modulator), which acts as a transcriptional repressor by binding as a tetramer to regulatory elements located in the promoter region of target genes, is expressed in these cells and that its DNA-binding activity is modulated by NMDA receptor activation. Consistently, immunocytochemical analysis demonstrates that NMDA receptor activation induces changes in the nuclear localization of this transcription factor. DREAM is a pleiotropic transcription factor capable to repress and activate genes involved in several physiological events in different tissues. These results link, for the first time, this transcription factor with NMDA-receptor activation. Given the relevance of glutamatergic transmission in the retina and the remarkable functional plasticity of Müller cells, these findings support the notion that the NMDA receptor-dependent modulation of DREAM activity could play a role in relevant physiological processes ranging from retinal response to injury to differentiation capacity of retinal progenitor cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0304-3940
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
432
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
121-6
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Active Transport, Cell Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Animals, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Down-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Glutamic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Kv Channel-Interacting Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Neuroglia, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Neuronal Plasticity, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Rats, Long-Evans, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Regulatory Elements, Transcriptional, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Repressor Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Retina, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Serine, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:18191896-Synaptic Transmission
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
D-Serine/N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor signaling decreases DNA-binding activity of the transcriptional repressor DREAM in Müller glia from the retina.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Farmacobiología, Cinvestav Sede Sur, México DF, Mexico.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article