Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-1-10
pubmed:abstractText
Chronic disorders are known to have a wide-ranging impact on overall health and family dynamics. The objective of this study was to assess child health and well-being and parental stress in a cohort of school-age children diagnosed before school entry with either global developmental delay or developmental language impairment. In total, 65 children with preschool developmental delay were assessed at school age (mean +/- SD age: 7.3 +/- 0.7 years) with the Child Health Questionnaire and Parenting Stress Index, with a mean interval between assessment of 3.9 years. Almost all children who completed testing (60/62) continued to show developmental impairments across domains. On the Child Health Questionnaire, children showed the greatest impairment on the mental health scale (median z score: -0.9). The median Child Health Questionnaire psychosocial health score (40.7) was almost 1 SD below established normative values ( P < .001). More than 40% of parents had a Parenting Stress Index above the 85th percentile (clinically significant parenting stress). Using multiple linear regression analysis, high levels of parenting stress were best predicted by a child's Child Health Questionnaire psychosocial health score (r2 = 0.49, P < .001). Thus, 4 years after a preschool-age diagnosis of developmental delay, poor psychosocial health was a common comorbidity. Almost half the parents showed clinically significant levels of parenting stress. There is a need to both recognize and provide ongoing social and emotional support for young children diagnosed with developmental disability and their families.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0883-0738
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
32-8
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Affective Symptoms, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Caregivers, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Child, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Comorbidity, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Developmental Disabilities, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Disability Evaluation, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Female, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Language Development Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Male, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Neuropsychological Tests, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Parents, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Prevalence, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Psychology, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Quality of Life, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Questionnaires, pubmed-meshheading:18184941-Stress, Psychological
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Child health and parental stress in school-age children with a preschool diagnosis of developmental delay.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, School of Pysical and Occupational Therapy, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't