Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-3-17
pubmed:abstractText
In the present investigation, a polyclonal antibody-based immunohistochemical technique was developed to localize Histomonas meleagridis in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues of experimentally infected turkeys. The developed technique was highly specific for histomonads as no immunohistochemical reaction was observed with cultures of Tetratrichomonas gallinarum, Trichomonas gallinae and Blastocystis sp. In addition, tissues positive for various other protozoan parasites and fungi were also tested to evaluate the specificity of the technique. It was possible to detect immunohistochemically histomonad antigens in all the tested samples (n=5) of caecum, liver, spleen and lung from infected turkeys, 3 out of 5 bursa of Fabricius, 1 out of 2 bone marrow, 2 out of 5 heart and 1 out of 5 each of proventriculus, pancreas and cerebellum. An immunohistochemical reaction indicative of presence of histomonads was also detected in blood vessels of various organs that indicated a possible hematogenous route of spread of the parasite in the host. A comparative study with routine diagnostic staining techniques indicated a high sensitivity and specificity of the newly developed immunohistochemical technique. Altogether, the technique developed can be used to study the sequential pathogenesis of histomonosis in turkeys and to obtain new insights into the mechanisms of interaction with the host tissues.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0014-4894
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
118
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
505-13
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Histomonas meleagridis: immunohistochemical localization of parasitic cells in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue sections of experimentally infected turkeys demonstrates the wide spread of the parasite in its host.
pubmed:affiliation
Clinic for Avian, Reptile and Fish Medicine, Department for Farm Animals and Herd Management, University of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinärplatz 1, A-1210 Vienna, Austria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article