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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
By a computer analysis of the five Bacilli metalloprotease sequences it was found that mesophilic Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and B. subtilis proteases had lost two Ca(2+)-binding sites due to the substitutions Asp----Ser 57, Asp----Thr 59, Asp----Pro 200, in comparison with the thermostable B. thermoproteolyticus thermolysin and B. stearothermophilus protease, which conserved three Ca(2+)-binding sites, and B. cereus protease with the intermediate thermostability, which had presumably lost only one site (Ile----Lys 197 substitution). The multiple substitutions within the sequence regions 91-101, 150-154, and 275-280 of the mesophilic enzymes also corresponded with the decrease in the proteinase thermostability value. On the known X-ray structure of thermolysin these sequence regions are spatially drawn together, being located near the central alpha-helix opposite the active site hole and providing the contact of the N- and C-terminal domains. It may be concluded that to increase the thermostability of the mesophilic Bacilli proteinases it is necessary to substitute the sequence regions 91-101, 150-154, 275-280 for the thermolysin ones and restore the Ca(2+)-binding sites of the enzymes.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0931-9506
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
355-61
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1812491-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1812491-Bacillus,
pubmed-meshheading:1812491-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:1812491-Biological Evolution,
pubmed-meshheading:1812491-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1812491-Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:1812491-Enzyme Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:1812491-Metalloendopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:1812491-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:1812491-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1812491-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:1812491-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Sequence regions of Bacilli metalloproteinases that can affect enzyme thermostability.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Dermatology, Washington University Medical School, St. Louis, MO 63110.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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