Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-6-5
pubmed:abstractText
By a computer analysis of the five Bacilli metalloprotease sequences it was found that mesophilic Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and B. subtilis proteases had lost two Ca(2+)-binding sites due to the substitutions Asp----Ser 57, Asp----Thr 59, Asp----Pro 200, in comparison with the thermostable B. thermoproteolyticus thermolysin and B. stearothermophilus protease, which conserved three Ca(2+)-binding sites, and B. cereus protease with the intermediate thermostability, which had presumably lost only one site (Ile----Lys 197 substitution). The multiple substitutions within the sequence regions 91-101, 150-154, and 275-280 of the mesophilic enzymes also corresponded with the decrease in the proteinase thermostability value. On the known X-ray structure of thermolysin these sequence regions are spatially drawn together, being located near the central alpha-helix opposite the active site hole and providing the contact of the N- and C-terminal domains. It may be concluded that to increase the thermostability of the mesophilic Bacilli proteinases it is necessary to substitute the sequence regions 91-101, 150-154, 275-280 for the thermolysin ones and restore the Ca(2+)-binding sites of the enzymes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0931-9506
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
355-61
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Sequence regions of Bacilli metalloproteinases that can affect enzyme thermostability.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Dermatology, Washington University Medical School, St. Louis, MO 63110.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.