rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2008-3-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Omega-3 fatty acids (n-3 FA) demonstrate significant anti-inflammatory properties thought to occur through three principal mechanisms; (1) displacement of arachidonic acid from the cellular membrane, (2) differential prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and LTB4 production, and (3) molecular level alterations such as diminished nuclear factor kappa B and AP-1 activation. Recently, n-3 FA have been demonstrated to significantly decrease nitric oxide (NO) production in a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated M Phi model. We hypothesized that decreased NO production by n-3 FA occurs through inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) derived PGE2 and that repletion of the system with PGE2 would obliterate these effects. Selective COX-2 inhibitor (L-748,731) experiments and separate PGE2 repletion studies were used to test this hypothesis.
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pubmed:grant |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclooxygenase 2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dinoprostone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids, Omega-3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopolysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nos2 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ptgs2 protein, mouse
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0022-4804
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pubmed:author |
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
145
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
244-50
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:18067925-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:18067925-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:18067925-Cyclooxygenase 2,
pubmed-meshheading:18067925-Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:18067925-Dinoprostone,
pubmed-meshheading:18067925-Drug Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:18067925-Fatty Acids, Omega-3,
pubmed-meshheading:18067925-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:18067925-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:18067925-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:18067925-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:18067925-Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II
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pubmed:year |
2008
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Attenuation of iNOS in an LPS-stimulated macrophage model by omega-3 fatty acids is independent of COX-2 derived PGE2.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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