Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2008-3-19
pubmed:abstractText
A synthetic peptide fragment of human collagen type I (BCSP-1) was linked to the surface of a commercially available ceramic in an effort to improve the properties of the bone graft substitute to accelerate local healing. BCSP-1 was covalently immobilized on the surface of the ceramic via the linkers 3-aminopropyl-triethoxysilane (APTES) and suberic acid bis-N-hydroxysuccinimide ester (DSS). The chosen chemistry was non-cytotoxic. A rat calvaria cell assay using alkaline phosphatase (ALP) as an osteoblast differentiation marker, showed that modifying the surface of the ceramic was enough to enhance ALP activity, although the total cell population on the surface decreased. A significant increase in ALP activity/cell was noted with serum albumin bound to the surface, however, the BCSP-1 bound surface exhibited an even greater ALP activity that showed a surface concentration dependent trend. An optimal BCSP-1 surface density in the range of 0.87-2.24 nmol/cm2 elicited the maximum ALP activity/cell at day 6 of culture. The peptide bound ceramic generated an ALP activity/cell that was roughly 3-fold higher than the non-modified ceramic and 2-fold higher than the APTES-grafted ceramic.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0957-4530
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2145-55
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2008
pubmed:articleTitle
Immobilization of a bone and cartilage stimulating peptide to a synthetic bone graft.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemical Engineering, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada, K7L 3N6.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't