Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-4-13
pubmed:abstractText
This study investigated whether the free radical scavengers allopurinol (50 mg p.o. q.i.d.) and dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO, 500 mg p.o. q.i.d.) influence the incidence of stress-induced acute gastric mucosal injury in patients with pelvic fractures and hypovolaemic shock. In 177 fully evaluable patients (control n = 58, allopurinol n = 62, DMSO n = 57), endoscopically proven stress-induced injury evolved in a significantly (p less than 0.01) larger number of controls relative to either group on active therapy. During the first 3 days after hospitalization, 13 controls (22%) developed the injury whereas only 2 patients in each of the allopurinol (3%) and DMSO (4%) groups had this injury. Of these cases, 8 controls (14%) and one patient in the allopurinol group (2%) deteriorated and underwent emergency surgery, however 3 of the controls (5%) died in the immediate post-operative period. The results suggest that oxygen-derived free radicals are directly implicated in stress-induced acute gastric mucosal injury and that removing them protects against this injury and its complications.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0342-4642
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
455-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Protection against stress-induced acute gastric mucosal injury by free radical scavengers.
pubmed:affiliation
Trauma Centre, Medical City, Baghdad, Iraq.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial