Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
Axons, their ensheathing myelin and supporting glia that make up the white matter in the mammalian brain and spinal cord are fundamentally important for the normal operation of the central nervous system. Prevalent human disorders such as stroke, vascular dementia, multiple sclerosis, brain and spinal cord trauma, HIV-associated dementia, periventricular leukomalacia of premature infants, and seemingly traditional 'gray matter disorders' such as Alzheimer's disease and schizophrenia, exhibit white matter pathology that contributes to morbidity and mortality. N-Methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors have been shown to have an important role in mediating Ca2+-dependent injury of oligodendrocytes and the myelin sheath; newly recognized family members of the NMDA receptor, known as NR3 subunits, seem to be involved. Recently developed uncompetitive NMDA channel blockers such as memantine hold therapeutic promise because these agents are well tolerated clinically and might prove to be effective at protecting certain white matter elements from a variety of insults.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0165-6147
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
561-6
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
White matter NMDA receptors: an unexpected new therapeutic target?
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, AB, T2N 4N1, Canada. pstys@ucalgary.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural