Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17916346
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-10-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
DNA synthesis during S-phase and upon DNA repair is accompanied by chromatin assembly. The chromatin assembly factor CAF-1 has been biochemically well-characterized to deposit histones onto newly synthesized DNA. To gain insights into the in vivo functions of CAF-1 in Drosophila, we generated null mutants of the largest subunit of dCAF-1, dCAF-1-p180. We show that, unlike CAF-1 mutant yeast, dCAF-1-p180 mutant flies are hemizygous lethal. Removal of maternal dCAF-1-p180 activity by germline clones blocks oogenesis. Tissue-specific deletion of dCAF-1-p180 in the eye primordia disrupts eye development. In addition, reduction of dCAF-1-p180 activity suppresses gene silencing at heterochromatin and antagonizes Polycomb-mediated cell fate determination. Furthermore, heterozygous dCAF-1-p180 mutant flies display an increased sensitivity to gamma-irradiation and a reduced efficiency in recombinational double strand break (DSB) repair. Our experiments also show that human hCAF-1-p150 can rescue the dCAF-1-p180 mutant flies, demonstrating a functional conservation of eukaryotic CAF-1 activities in vivo. Together, our results establish that dCAF-1-p180 is an essential gene for Drosophila development and further underscore the importance of dCAF-1 in regulating gene expression and DNA repair in vivo.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CAF1 protein, Drosophila,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CNOT8 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drosophila Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Molecular Chaperones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Retinoblastoma-Binding Protein 4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
1095-564X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
311
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
213-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17916346-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17916346-Animals, Genetically Modified,
pubmed-meshheading:17916346-Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone,
pubmed-meshheading:17916346-Drosophila Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17916346-Drosophila melanogaster,
pubmed-meshheading:17916346-Epigenesis, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:17916346-Eye,
pubmed-meshheading:17916346-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17916346-Gene Silencing,
pubmed-meshheading:17916346-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17916346-Molecular Chaperones,
pubmed-meshheading:17916346-Mutagenesis,
pubmed-meshheading:17916346-Retinoblastoma-Binding Protein 4,
pubmed-meshheading:17916346-Transcription Factors
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
CAF-1 is essential for Drosophila development and involved in the maintenance of epigenetic memory.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Laboratory of Biomacromolecules and State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science, Institute of Biophysics, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Datun Road 15, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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