Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-8-2
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The mechanisms underlying defence reactions to a pathogen attack, though well studied in crop plants, are poorly understood in conifers. To analyze changes in gene transcript abundance in Pinus sylvestris L. root tissues infected by Heterobasidion annosum (Fr.) Bref. s.l., a cDNA microarray containing 2109 ESTs from P. taeda L. was used. Mixed model statistical analysis identified 179 expressed sequence tags differentially expressed at 1, 5 or 15 days post inoculation. In general, the total number of genes differentially expressed during the infection increased over time. The most abundant group of genes up-regulated upon infection coded for enzymes involved in metabolism (phenylpropanoid pathway) and defence-related proteins with antimicrobial properties. A class III peroxidase responsible for lignin biosynthesis and cell wall thickening had increased transcript abundance at all measurement times. Real-time RT-PCR verified the microarray results with high reproducibility. The similarity of the expression profiling pattern observed in this pathosystem to those documented in crop pathology suggests that angiosperms and gymnosperms use similar genetic programs in responding to invasive growth by microbial pathogens.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0829-318X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1441-58
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Transcript profiling of a conifer pathosystem: response of Pinus sylvestris root tissues to pathogen (Heterobasidion annosum) invasion.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Forest Mycology and Pathology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 7026, Uppsala, Sweden. aleksandra.adomas@mykopat.slu.se
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't