Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-5-23
pubmed:abstractText
Schistosoma mansoni infection of mice increases the frequency of cells that are CD4+ CD25+ in the acute (4 and 8 weeks) and chronic (16 week) stages of infection. Depletion of > 85% of CD25+ cells in the acute or chronic stages of schistosome infection caused no overt changes in morbidity or immunological responses. The absence of effect in mice with CD25+ cells depleted may be due to the preferential expression of IL-4 and IL-10, two cytokines that are protective in schistosome infection, on CD25- CD4+ cells. We also assessed infection-induced changes of other regulatory markers, GITR, CD103 and CTLA-4 on CD4+ cells. We identified a marked expansion of CTLA-4+ population on CD25- CD4+ cells in acute and chronic infection. Blocking of CTLA-4 during acute, but not chronic infection, caused significant weight loss and altered the type 2 cytokine response of mice, with increased IL-4 and IL-5 production associated with significantly more Th2 cells and eosinophils in the liver granuloma. This study illustrates the complexity of regulation of T cells in schistosome infection and highlights a specific role for CTLA-4+, but not CD25+ cells, in the regulation of Th2 responses in helminth infection.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0141-9838
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
293-308
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17518948-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17518948-Antigens, CD, pubmed-meshheading:17518948-Antigens, Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:17518948-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:17518948-CTLA-4 Antigen, pubmed-meshheading:17518948-Cell Proliferation, pubmed-meshheading:17518948-Cytokines, pubmed-meshheading:17518948-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17518948-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:17518948-Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit, pubmed-meshheading:17518948-Liver Cirrhosis, pubmed-meshheading:17518948-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17518948-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:17518948-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:17518948-Schistosoma mansoni, pubmed-meshheading:17518948-Schistosomiasis mansoni, pubmed-meshheading:17518948-Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms, pubmed-meshheading:17518948-Th2 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:17518948-Up-Regulation
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Role for CTLA-4 but not CD25+ T cells during Schistosoma mansoni infection of mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Molecular Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't