Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17507560
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
20
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-5-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
In mammals, sleep is thought to be important for health, cognition, and memory. Fruit flies share most features of mammalian sleep, and a recent study found that Drosophila lines carrying loss-of-function mutations in Shaker (Sh) are short sleeping, suggesting that the Sh current plays a major role in regulating daily sleep amount. The Sh current is potentiated by a beta modulatory subunit coded by Hyperkinetic (Hk). Here, we demonstrate that severe loss-of-function mutations of Hk reduce sleep and do so primarily by affecting the Sh current. Moreover, we prove, using a transgenic approach, that a wild-type copy of Hk is sufficient to restore normal sleep. Furthermore, we show that short-sleeping Hk mutant lines have a memory deficit, whereas flies carrying a weaker hypomorphic Hk allele have normal sleep and normal memory. By comparing six short-sleeping Sh lines with two normal sleeping ones, we also found that only alleles that reduce sleep also impair memory. These data identify a gene, Hk, which is necessary to maintain normal sleep, and provide genetic evidence that short sleep and poor memory are linked.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Drosophila Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hk (hyperkinetic) protein...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Shaker Superfamily of Potassium...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Shaker protein, Drosophila
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1529-2401
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
16
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5384-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-12-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17507560-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17507560-Animals, Genetically Modified,
pubmed-meshheading:17507560-Drosophila,
pubmed-meshheading:17507560-Drosophila Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:17507560-Hyperkinesis,
pubmed-meshheading:17507560-Memory Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:17507560-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:17507560-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:17507560-Shaker Superfamily of Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:17507560-Sleep
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Drosophila Hyperkinetic mutants have reduced sleep and impaired memory.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53719, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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