Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
35
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-1-17
pubmed:abstractText
We have mapped principal sites in the Escherichia coli RNA polymerase molecule that are exposed to attack by trypsin under limited proteolysis conditions. The 1342-amino acid-long beta subunit is alternatively cleaved at Arg903 or Lys909. The cleavage occurs adjacent to a dispensable domain (residues 940-1040) that is absent in the homologous RNA polymerase subunits from chloroplasts, eukaryotes, and archaebacteria. In E. coli, this region can be disrupted with genetic deletions and insertions without the loss of RNA polymerase function. Insertion of 127 amino acids into this region introduces a new highly labile site for trypsin proteolysis. The dispensable domain carries the epitope for monoclonal antibody PYN-6 (near residue 1000), which can be used for anchoring the catalytically active enzyme on a solid support. We also report the identification of a secondary trypsin cleavage at Arg81 of the beta' subunit within a putative zinc-binding domain that is conserved in prokaryotes and chloroplasts.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
266
pubmed:geneSymbol
rpoB
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
23921-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Mapping of trypsin cleavage and antibody-binding sites and delineation of a dispensable domain in the beta subunit of Escherichia coli RNA polymerase.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York 10032.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't