Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-2-1
pubmed:abstractText
The cacophony (cac) locus in Drosophila encodes a Ca2+ channel alpha subunit, but little is known about properties of cac-mediated currents and functional consequences of cac mutations in central neurons. We found that, in Drosophila cultured neurons, Ca2+ currents were mediated predominantly by the cac channels. The cac channels contribute to low- and high-threshold, fast- and slow-inactivating types of Ca2+ currents, take part in membrane depolarization, and strongly activate Ca2+-activated K+ current [I(K(Ca))]. In cac neurons, unexpectedly, voltage-activated transient K+ current I(A) is upregulated to a level that matches I(K(Ca)) reduction, implicating a homeostatic regulation that was mimicked by chronic pharmacological blockade of Ca2+ currents in wild-type neurons. Among K+ channel transcripts, Shaker mRNA levels were preferentially increased in cac flies. However, Ca2+ current expression levels remained unaltered in several K+ channel mutants, illustrating a key role of cac in developmental regulation of Drosophila neuronal excitability.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1529-2401
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
31
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1072-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-10-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Drosophila cacophony channels: a major mediator of neuronal Ca2+ currents and a trigger for K+ channel homeostatic regulation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural