Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17264148
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
Pt 4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-2-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Synaptotagmin I is considered to be a Ca2+ sensor for fast vesicle exocytosis. Because Ca2+-dependent vesicle exocytosis persists in synaptotagmin I mutants, there must be additional Ca2+ sensors. Multiple synaptotagmin isoforms co-reside on vesicles, which suggests that other isoforms complement synaptotagmin I function. We found that full downregulation of synaptotagmins I and IX, which co-reside on vesicles in PC12 cells, completely abolished Ca2+-dependent vesicle exocytosis. By contrast, Ca2+-dependent exocytosis persisted in cells expressing only synaptotagmin I or only synaptotagmin IX, which indicated a redundancy in function for these isoforms. Although either isoform was sufficient to confer Ca2+ regulation on vesicle exocytosis, synaptotagmins I and IX conferred faster and slower release rates, respectively, indicating that individual isoforms impart distinct kinetic properties to vesicle exocytosis. The downregulation of synaptotagmin I but not synaptotagmin IX impaired compensatory vesicle endocytosis, which revealed a lack of isoform redundancy and functional specialization of synaptotagmin I for endocytic retrieval.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9533
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
120
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
617-27
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-12-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17264148-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17264148-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:17264148-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:17264148-Endocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:17264148-Exocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:17264148-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:17264148-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:17264148-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:17264148-PC12 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:17264148-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:17264148-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:17264148-Synaptotagmin I,
pubmed-meshheading:17264148-Synaptotagmins
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synaptotagmins I and IX function redundantly in regulated exocytosis but not endocytosis in PC12 cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, 433 Babcock Drive, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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