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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-9-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Attenuated poliovirus strains induce less interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) in human leukocyte cultures than their parental wild-type strains or other neurovirulent strains. We have used a set of type 3 Leon/Sabin recombinant poliovirus strains to show that production of IFN in this system is closely associated with the genomic region that codes for capsid protein VP3; a mutation in this gene also causes the temperature sensitivity of the attenuated Sabin 3 strain and is partly responsible for the loss of neurovirulence of this vaccine strain. Sixteen independent poliovirus isolates, derived from the Sabin 3 virus but showing in vitro and in vivo markers of neurovirulence, were also tested. These gave IFN yields equivalent to or higher than those obtained with the neurovirulent Leon type 3 poliovirus. The relatively low IFN yields with the Sabin 3 virus seem not to be a direct consequence of its temperature sensitivity, but the two properties coincide with all the type 3 poliovirus strains tested.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0197-8357
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
105-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1714485-Capsid,
pubmed-meshheading:1714485-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1714485-Interferons,
pubmed-meshheading:1714485-Leukocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1714485-Poliovirus,
pubmed-meshheading:1714485-Poliovirus Vaccine, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:1714485-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:1714485-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:1714485-Virulence
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Covariance of lowered capacity to induce interferon in human leukocytes and temperature sensitivity of type 3 poliovirus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Enterovirus Laboratory and Molecular Biology Unit, National Public Health Institute, Helsinki, Finland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|