Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17135461
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0004599,
umls-concept:C0007120,
umls-concept:C0023621,
umls-concept:C0038951,
umls-concept:C0185125,
umls-concept:C0327158,
umls-concept:C0441513,
umls-concept:C0617352,
umls-concept:C0684262,
umls-concept:C0887889,
umls-concept:C0887950,
umls-concept:C0999081,
umls-concept:C1517488,
umls-concept:C1519249,
umls-concept:C1527177
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pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-12-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The tuatara (Sphenodon punctatus) is of "extraordinary biological interest" as the most distinctive surviving reptilian lineage (Rhyncocephalia) in the world. To provide a genomic resource for an understanding of genome evolution in reptiles, and as part of a larger project to produce genomic resources for various reptiles (evogen.jgi.doe.gov/second_levels/BACs/our_libraries.html), a large-insert bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) library from a male tuatara was constructed. The library consists of 215 424 individual clones whose average insert size was empirically determined to be 145 kb, yielding a genomic coverage of approximately 6.3x. A BAC-end sequencing analysis of 121 420 bp of sequence revealed a genomic GC content of 46.8%, among the highest observed thus far for vertebrates, and identified several short interspersed repetitive elements (mammalian interspersed repeat-type repeats) and long interspersed repetitive elements, including chicken repeat 1 element. Finally, as a quality control measure the arrayed library was screened with probes corresponding to 2 conserved noncoding regions of the candidate sex-determining gene DMRT1 and the DM domain of the related DMRT2 gene. A deep coverage contig spanning nearly 300 kb was generated, supporting the deep coverage and utility of the library for exploring tuatara genomics.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1503
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
97
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
541-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-12-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17135461-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17135461-Bayes Theorem,
pubmed-meshheading:17135461-Chromosomes, Artificial, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:17135461-Gene Library,
pubmed-meshheading:17135461-Genome,
pubmed-meshheading:17135461-Genomics,
pubmed-meshheading:17135461-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17135461-Multigene Family,
pubmed-meshheading:17135461-Phylogeny,
pubmed-meshheading:17135461-Reptiles,
pubmed-meshheading:17135461-Transcription Factors
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Tuatara (Sphenodon) genomics: BAC library construction, sequence survey, and application to the DMRT gene family.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. zhenshan@u.washington.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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