Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-5-23
pubmed:abstractText
A chimeric type 1/type 2 poliovirus (v510), in which the antigenic site 1 (Ag1) of poliovirus type 1 (PV-1) Mahoney was replaced by the corresponding site of poliovirus type 2 (PV-2) Lansing, is known to be neurovirulent for mice and neutralized by both type 1 and type 2 monoclonal antibodies. Neutralization-escape mutants to monoclonal antibodies specifically recognizing the PV-2 sequence were obtained from v510. The nucleotide sequence and the mouse neurovirulence of mutants were determined. Amino acid substitutions obtained inside the replaced sequence, at positions 95 and 99, and outside this site, at positions 93 or 104, rendered the virus attenuated for mice. One of the escape mutants harboured a deletion of the entire substituted nonapeptide sequence in v510. This particular virus, which is a PV-1 Mahoney lacking the natural Ag1 loop, does not react with PV-2-specific monoclonal antibodies, has a ts phenotype, is heat-labile and is devoid of neurovirulence for mice.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0022-1317
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
72 ( Pt 4)
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
973-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Analysis of neutralization-escape mutants selected from a mouse virulent type 1/type 2 chimeric poliovirus: identification of a type 1 poliovirus with antigenic site 1 deleted.
pubmed:affiliation
Unité de Virologie Médicale, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't