Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-11-1
pubmed:abstractText
Our previous in vivo and in vitro studies revealed excellent tissue biocompatibility and osteoconductivity of porous sintered carbonate apatite (CA). The present study focused on the ultrastructural details of cells involved in the degradation of CA and new bone formation. Electron microscopy indicated that multinucleated giant cells (MNGCs) were actively involved in CA resorption. MNGCs extended their irregular cytoplasmic protrusions deeply into the interstitial spaces between CA particles. Endophagosomes were formed by encircling partially dissolved or intact CA crystals via the development of pseudopodia-like cytoplasmic protrusions, the configuration of which was somewhat different from that of the typical ruffled border of bone-resorbing osteoclasts. Subsequently, most CA particles in MNGCs were irregular in shape, suggesting that acidic degradation of CA occurred mainly intracellularly. Mononuclear cells, such as macrophage-like and/or fibroblast-like cells, also took up and degraded some CA. Growth of very thin needle-like crystals was observed in close association with CA. Osteoblasts directly faced the CA and secreted osteoid matrix. At the CA-bone interface, an electron-dense and homogeneous thin layer free of collagen fibers was sometimes observed, suggesting an involvement in CA-bone bonding.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0287-4547
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
487-92
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Ultrastructural characterization of tissue response to sintered carbonate apatite in rabbit bone.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Oral Anatomy, Division of Oral Structure, Function and Development, Asahi University School of Dentistry, Gifu, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't