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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-3-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mouse pancreatic acini were permeabilized with streptolysin O to investigate amylase secretion stimulated by various intracellular mediators and the kinetics of secretion as a function of temperature. Amylase secretion was temperature dependent in that the initial rate of Ca2(+)-stimulated secretion increased with increasing temperature. In addition, there was no enhancement of Ca2(+)-stimulated secretion by GTP[gamma S] at 14 degrees C, while enhancement was maximal at 30 degrees C. GTP[gamma S]-mediated enhancement of secretion at a given temperature was mostly due to sustained secretion with a small increase in secretory rate. At 30 degrees C Ca2(+)-stimulated secretion was also enhanced by cAMP and phorbol ester (TPA) to similar extents as by GTP[gamma S]. The maximally effective concentration of cAMP was 1-10 microM in the presence of 0.1 mM isobutylmethylxanthine. The enhancements of Ca2(+)-stimulated amylase secretion by all combinations of cAMP (100 microM plus 0.1 mM isobutylmethylxanthine), TPA (1 microM), and GTP[gamma S] (30 microM) were fully additive. In Ca2(+)-free buffer, cAMP, TPA or GTP[gamma S] individually had no effect on amylase secretion. Together, TPA and GTP[gamma S] stimulated Ca2(+)-independent secretion, which was 187 +/- 38% of basal. Cyclic AMP together with TPA and GTP[gamma S] in the absence of Ca2+ stimulated 329 +/- 30% of basal secretion. Ca2(+)-stimulated amylase secretion was decreased about 50% by metabolic inhibition, while the enhancement by cAMP, TPA or GTP[gamma S] was totally blocked by metabolic inhibitors. These data demonstrate that amylase secretion in the acinar cell is mediated by multiple intracellular pathways which act in parallel and probably converge at a distal step in the exocytotic process.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amylases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Streptolysins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/streptolysin O
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
23
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pubmed:volume |
1073
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
129-35
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1703790-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:1703790-Amylases,
pubmed-meshheading:1703790-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1703790-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1703790-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:1703790-Cell Membrane Permeability,
pubmed-meshheading:1703790-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:1703790-Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate),
pubmed-meshheading:1703790-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1703790-Pancreas,
pubmed-meshheading:1703790-Secretory Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:1703790-Streptolysins,
pubmed-meshheading:1703790-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:1703790-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interactions of intracellular mediators of amylase secretion in permeabilized pancreatic acini.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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