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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-10-3
pubmed:abstractText
SHP-2 is a tyrosine phosphatase which functions as a positive regulator downstream of RTKs, activating growth-stimulatory signalling pathways. To date, very few G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) have been shown to be connected to SHP-2 and very little is known about the positive role of SHP-2 in GPCR signalling. The CCK2 receptor (CCK2R), a GPCR, is now recognized to mediate mitogenic effects of gastrin on gastrointestinal cells. In the present study, we demonstrate the role of SHP-2 in the activation of the AKT pathway by the CCK2R in COS-7 cells transfected with the CCK2R and in a pancreatic cancer cell line expressing the endogenous receptor. Using surface plasmon resonance analysis, we identified a highly conserved ITIM motif, containing the tyrosine residue 438, located in the C-terminal intracellular tail of the CCK2R which directly interacts with the SHP-2 SH2 domains. The interaction was confirmed by pull down assays and co-immunoprecipitation of the receptor with SHP-2. This interaction was transiently increased following gastrin stimulation of the CCK2R and correlated with the tyrosine phosphorylation of SHP-2. Mutational analysis of the key ITIM residue 438 confirmed that the CCK2R ITIM sequence is required for interaction with SHP-2 and the activation of the AKT pathway.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
1763
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1098-107
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16963136-Amino Acid Motifs, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-COS Cells, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-Cell Line, Tumor, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-Cercopithecus aethiops, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-Gastrins, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-NIH 3T3 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-Pancreatic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-Receptor, Cholecystokinin B, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:16963136-Tyrosine
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
An ITIM-like motif within the CCK2 receptor sequence required for interaction with SHP-2 and the activation of the AKT pathway.
pubmed:affiliation
INSERM U 531, IFR 31, Institut Louis Bugnard, BP 84225, 31432 Toulouse cedex 4, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't