Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-8-1
pubmed:abstractText
The three-dimensional architecture of the nascent microvascular network is a critical determinant of vascular perfusion in the setting of regenerative growth, vasculopathies and cancer. Current methods for microvessel visualization are limited by insufficient penetration and instability of endothelial immunolabels, inadequate vascular perfusion by the high-viscosity polymers used for vascular casting, and destruction of tissue stroma during the processing required for scanning electron microscopy. The aim of this study was to develop whole-mount tissue processing methods for 3D in situ visualization of the microvasculature that were also compatible with supplementary labeling for other structures of interest in the tissue microenvironment. Here, we present techniques that allow imaging of the microvasculature by confocal microscopy, to depths of up to 1500 mum below the specimen surface. Our approach includes labeling luminal surfaces of endothelial cells by i.v. injection of fluorescently conjugated lectin and filling the microvasculature with carbon or fluorescent nanoparticles/Mercox, followed by optical clearing of thick tissue sections to reduce light scatter and permit 3D visualization of microvessel morphology deep into the sample. Notably, tissue stroma is preserved, allowing simultaneous labeling of other structures by immunohistochemistry or nuclear dyes. Results are presented for various murine tissues including fat, muscle, heart and brain under conditions of normal health, as well as in the setting of a glioma model growing in the subcutaneous space or orthotopically in the brain parenchyma.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0026-2862
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
72
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
20-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-12-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Three-dimensional visualization of microvessel architecture of whole-mount tissue by confocal microscopy.
pubmed:affiliation
Biomedical Imaging Laboratory, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA. rdickie@hsph.harvard.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural