Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-8-21
pubmed:abstractText
This work represents the first clinical data acquired with the endoscopic laser speckle imaging (eLSPI) system, a new diagnostic tool developed for real-time imaging of tissue blood flow during endoscopic surgical procedures. eLSPI was used to image tissue perfusion in the medial compartment of the knee of five patients requiring arthroscopic knee surgery. The effectiveness of eLSPI as a diagnostic tool was tested by measuring changes in tissue perfusion resultant from tourniquet application, and intra-articular epinephrine. eLSPI produced real-time perfusion video images of tissue blood flow in the knee joint. Tourniquet applications produced consistent decreases in mean perfusion index measurements (29.3% +/- 5.1% in meniscus; 39.5% +/- 8.2% in synovium with an intra patient variability of 6%-9%). A dose-dependent vasoconstrictive response to the administration of intra-articular epinephrine was measured, with maximum dose producing a mean decrease in perfusion of 31.0%-9.3% in meniscus and 41.2%-10.9% in synovium. eLSPI consistently detects decreases in articular tissue blood flow resultant from tourniquet inflation or from the administration of increasing concentrations of epinephrine. These are the first in vivo results indicating physiologic changes in articular tissue as a function of two commonly applied practices in endoscopic joint surgery.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0736-0266
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1650-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Endoscopic laser speckle imaging of tissue blood flow: applications in the human knee.
pubmed:affiliation
McCaig Centre for Joint Injury and Arthritis Research, Department of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 4N1. rcbray@ucalgary.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't