Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16581071
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-5-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
The female rabbit is an exceptional experimental model to define mechanisms by which progesterone (P) controls the expression of reproductive behaviors. In the rabbit, the rise in P levels during pregnancy inhibits estrous scent marking ("chinning"), stimulates the excavation of a nest burrow ("digging"), and primes behaviors later used for nest construction. The pre-parturient fall of P triggers the construction of a straw nest ("straw carrying") that is lined with hair that she pulls from her own body ("hair pulling"). These behaviors can be replicated in ovariectomized (ovx) females given a schedule of estradiol (E) and P that mimics hormone levels during pregnancy (E from days 0 to 4, E + P from days 5 to 17, E from days 18 to 27). We administered PR antagonists RU486 or CDB(VA)2914 to ovx female rabbits during either the initial (days 5-11) or late (days 12-17) phases of P treatment, to determine the role of PR activation in coordinating the expression of these behaviors. Both antiprogestins attenuated the P-mediated decline in chinning and increase in digging when administered during days 5-11. When given across days 12-17, both antiprogestins triggered an early decline in digging, the onset of nest building in some Ss, and the reinstatement of chinning. These results point to a central role of PR activation for establishing and maintaining the behavioral phenotype of pregnancy, and for the behavioral transition from pregnancy to estrus.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0018-506X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
50
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
154-68
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16581071-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:16581071-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:16581071-Behavior, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:16581071-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:16581071-Estrous Cycle,
pubmed-meshheading:16581071-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:16581071-Nesting Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:16581071-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:16581071-Progesterone,
pubmed-meshheading:16581071-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:16581071-Receptors, Progesterone,
pubmed-meshheading:16581071-Sexual Behavior, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:16581071-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:16581071-Statistics, Nonparametric
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Progesterone receptor activation signals behavioral transitions across the reproductive cycle of the female rabbit.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Centro de Investigación en Reproducción Animal, CINVESTAV-Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala, Adpo Postal 62, Tlaxcala, Tlax. 90000 México. rexvitro@hotmail.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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