Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-10-24
pubmed:abstractText
To investigate the changes of the ischemic lesion in rat brain after subventricular zone (SVZ) cell transplantation and the influence of the grafted cells on the appearance of angiogenesis, SVZ cells, superparamagnetically labeled, were intracisternally transplanted into the rat brain 48 h after onset of embolic stroke. A complete set of magnetic resonance (MR) images was acquired for all animals with (n=8) and without (n=3) cell grafting at approximately 24 h, 72 h, and weekly for 6 weeks after stroke. Transplanted cells were tracked by high-resolution three-dimensional gradient-echo images and the interaction between the cells and ischemic lesion was detected by ISODATA (Iterative Self-Organizing Data Analysis Technique Algorithm) calculated from T(1), T(2) and T(1sat) maps. Tissue status from ISODATA was characterized by a specific signature, which represents the deviation from normal tissue in the feature space. Transplanted SVZ cells selectively migrated towards the ischemic side of the rat brain and approached the lesion boundary within 1-week after grafting. Cell treated rats exhibited a significant reduction of average lesion size compared with control rats (P<0.05). A significant reduction of tissue signature (P<0.001) induced by cell transplantation was localized to the position of grafted cells, and these sites exhibited stably restored cerebral blood flow (CBF) (approximately 85% of normal CBF). Angiogenesis was present in sites either immediately adjacent to or surrounded by the grafted cells. Our data indicate that map-ISODATA accurately and dynamically characterizes the ischemic lesion and its response to cell therapy.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0271-678X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1366-77
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Ischemic cerebral tissue response to subventricular zone cell transplantation measured by iterative self-organizing data analysis technique algorithm.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Henry Ford Health Sciences Center, Detroit, Michigan 48202, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural