Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-9-10
pubmed:abstractText
Coliphage N4 virion-encapsidated, DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (vRNAP) is inactive on double-stranded N4 DNA; however, denatured promoter-containing templates are accurately transcribed. We report that all determinants of vRNAP promoter recognition exist in the template strand, indicating that this enzyme is a site-specific, single-stranded DNA-binding protein. We show that conserved sequences and the integrity of inverted repeats present at the promoters are essential for activity, suggesting the necessity for specific secondary structure. Evidence for such a structure is presented. We propose a model for in vivo utilization of vRNAP promoters in which template negative supercoiling yields single-strandedness at the promoter to reveal the determinants of vRNAP binding. This structure is stabilized by the binding of E. coli single-stranded DNA-binding protein to yield an "activated promoter."
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
70
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
491-500
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Specific sequences and a hairpin structure in the template strand are required for N4 virion RNA polymerase promoter recognition.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Biology, University of Chicago, Illinois 60637.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.