Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/16429485
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-1-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Studies cited by Cowan et al. [J. Appl. Toxicol. 23, 177 (2003)] indicate existence of inflammatory and cholinergic pathways in both nerve agents and sulfur mustard (HD) injury. Increase in AChE synthesis and neurite extension was noted after exposure to HD [K.W. Lanks et al., Exp. Cell Res. 355 (1975)]. Moreover, anti-inflammatory drugs reduce the dermal, respiratory and ocular damage caused by exposure to HD. On the other hand, recent studies have noted the involvement of neuro-inflammatory processes during exposure to the nerve agents sarin or soman [Cowan et al., 2003]. The use of various anti-inflammatory drugs in addition to the classical antidotal drugs (e.g. atropine and oximes) caused decrease in certain toxic symptoms and inflammation-induced brain damage. Our new bifunctional drugs (Scheme 1) are based on CNS-permeable molecular combination of pseudo-reversible AChE inhibitor (pyridostigmine, PYR) coupled via a hydrophobic spacer (octyl or decyl hydrocarbon chain) to a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) such as Ibuprofen or Diclofenac (Scheme 1). This study evaluates the efficacy of certain bifunctional compounds against HD and soman poisoning in mice in vivo.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0009-2797
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
157-158
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
359-61
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:16429485-Acetylcholinesterase,
pubmed-meshheading:16429485-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic,
pubmed-meshheading:16429485-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:16429485-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:16429485-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:16429485-Polysaccharides
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pubmed:year |
2005
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Acetylcholinesterase biogenesis is impaired in lung cancer tissues.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Research Unit of Clinical Analysis Service, University Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca. Ctra. Murcia-Cartagena s/n. El Palmar, Murcia, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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