Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
K+ -Cl- cotransporter (KCC) plays an important role in maintaining neuronal activity. However, the effect of seizure activity or pharmacological manipulation of GABAergic transmission on KCC expression remains to be clarified. Therefore, the present study was performed to investigate whether seizure activity or GABA receptor agonist treatment changes KCC expression in the gerbil hippocampus. Furthermore, the effect of blockade of KCC on inhibitory transmission in the dentate gyrus was identified following applications of GABA receptor agonists. The distribution of KCC immunoreactivity in the hippocampus was similarly detected between seizure-resistant (SR) and seizure-sensitive (SS) gerbils. Baclofen (a GABAB receptor agonist) treatment markedly increased KCC expression in the gerbil hippocampus. Baclofen treatment significantly reduced paired-pulse inhibition in the dentate gyrus. Furosemide (a KCC inhibitor) treatment amplified the effect of baclofen on paired-pulse responses. In contrast, muscimol (a GABAA receptor agonist) treatment reduced KCC expression. Enhanced paired-pulse inhibition by muscimol treatment was not affected by furosemide treatment. These findings suggest that seizure activity in the gerbil may not affect KCC expression in the hippocampus. In addition, altered KCC immunoreactivity induced by baclofen or muscimol may play an important role in maintaining or regulating inhibitory transmission during GABA receptor activation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
1072
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
8-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Altered expression of K+ -Cl- cotransporters affects fast paired-pulse inhibition during GABA receptor activation in the gerbil hippocampus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Chunchon, Kangwon-Do, 200-702, South Korea. tckang@hallym.ac.kr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't