Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-12-14
pubmed:abstractText
The genomes of human and animal papillomaviruses amplify in keratinocytes undergoing terminal squamous differentiation. Two approaches have been developed to facilitate the investigation into the requirement for viral DNA replication and its regulation outside the context of the host tissues. Under these conditions, the investigation can be conducted independently of viral genes required to re-establish the S-phase milieu in the differentiated keratinocytes to support viral DNA replication. The first method is transient replication in cell lines after transfection of a plasmid containing the viral origin of replication together with expression vectors of the necessary viral proteins that direct specific initiation from the origin. The second is cell-free replication in which purified viral replication proteins are complemented by cell extracts to initiate origin-specific replication. The two methods have identified the origin, the viral E1 and E2 proteins necessary for initiation, their functions, and the host factors that are required to support and regulate the viral DNA replication. These two methods are complementary in providing answers and insights that either one alone may not be able to achieve. This chapter provides a practical guide to these two replication assays.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1543-1894
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
119
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
331-48
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Analysis of HPV DNA replication using transient transfection and cell-free assays.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural