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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-8-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Synthetic parathyroid hormone fragment PTH(1-34) has been reported recently to inhibit uterine contractions stimulated by a variety of agonists. We have studied the effect in this system of the parathyroid hormone-related protein fragment PTHrP(1-34) which shows 60% homology with PTH over the first thirteen amino acid residues. The effects of two different PTHrP fragments on acetylcholine-stimulated uterine contractions in vitro were studied. Whereas synthetic hPTHrP(75-86 amide) (10(-9)-10(-7) M) was without effect, synthetic hPTHrP(1-34) (10(-9)-10(-7) M) was capable of inhibiting, in a dose-related fashion, uterine muscle contractions precontracted with 10(-6) M-acetylcholine. In a second series of experiments the bovine PTH(3-34) fragment itself was shown to have no stimulatory effect on acetylcholine-stimulated contractions. Also this fragment in an equimolar concentration (10(-7) M) failed to antagonize the effects of PTHrP(1-34) on acetylcholine-stimulated uterine contractions. However, a 100-fold excess molar concentration of bPTH(3-34) (10(-6) M) completely abolished the inhibitory action of hPTHrP(1-34) (10(-8) M) on acetylcholine-stimulated uterine contractions. These results clearly show that the inhibitory action of PTH(1-34) and PTHrP(1-34) on uterine contractions depends on the integrity of the amino-terminal region of the molecule.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylcholine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Parathyroid Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/parathyroid hormone (3-34),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/parathyroid hormone-related...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0958-0670
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
77
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
481-90
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1632956-Acetylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:1632956-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1632956-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:1632956-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1632956-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:1632956-Parathyroid Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:1632956-Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:1632956-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:1632956-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1632956-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1632956-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1632956-Uterine Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:1632956-Uterus
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The effects in the rat of two fragments of parathyroid hormone-related protein on uterine contractions in situ.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, Aberystwyth.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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