Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-10-14
pubmed:abstractText
Phenolic compounds have become a cause for worldwide concern due to their persistence, toxicity and health risks. This paper reports a three-step approach to remove 2-chlorophenol from dilute aqueous solution and compares each technique. The first step utilizes Horse Radish Peroxidase (HRP) in presence of hydrogen peroxide to oxidize this organic pollutant (enzyme treatment). For a more efficient removal of 2-chlorophenol, it is necessary to add the enzyme solution gradually to the contents of the reactor instead of rapid addition. The second step, involving ultrasonic waves eliminated 2-chlorophenol through hydroxyl radical generated by the cavitation process (sono-degradation). In the third step, a combination of ultrasonic waves and enzyme was used (sono-enzyme degradation). It should be mentioned that, the enzyme can be active in the presence of ultrasonic waves under the proper sonication. The degradation has been studied at different temperatures, intensities of irradiation, and concentrations of enzyme. The rate of degradation exhibited pseudo-first order behavior and the combination method was more effective than sonolysis and enzyme treatment individually.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1350-4177
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
37-41
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
A combination of ultrasound and a bio-catalyst: removal of 2-chlorophenol from aqueous solution.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, 91775 Mashhad, Iran. moh_entezari@yahoo.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article