Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-9-20
pubmed:abstractText
Successful blastocyst implantation depends upon the synchronous dialogue between age- and stage-matched embryo and adequately primed maternal endometrium. Endometrial signals present in the uterine lumen influence the growth and the viability of preimplantation stage embryo. Thus, uterine secretion of embryotoxic cytokines may affect the preimplantation stage embryo. Our previous study in the rhesus monkey has indicated that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) is one such candidate present in the uterine lumen, which may act as an embryotoxic agent. In the present study, the effect of TNF-alpha on de novo protein synthesis by mouse morulae (n = 100) and blastocysts (n = 100) in vitro was investigated by 2D-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. A total of 35 and 40 protein spots were detected in lysates of control morulae and blastocysts, respectively. Exposure of embryos to TNF-alpha (50 ng/ml) reduced the number of protein spots to 15 and 17 compared to that of control morulae and blastocysts. Seven spots in morula and 13 protein spots in blastocyst flourograms showed quantitative changes in their expressions with exposure to TNF-alpha. Morulae and blastocysts exposed to TNF-alpha expressed 8 and 17 protein spots, respectively, that were not seen in control embryos. It appears from the present study that exposure of preimplantation stage embryos to TNF-alpha affects their protein synthesis both quantitatively and qualitatively.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0019-5499
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
49
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
139-47
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) on protein synthesis by mouse preimplantation stage embryos in vitro.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110 029.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study