Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-10-21
pubmed:abstractText
Cholecystokinin (CCK) has been implicated in anxiety disorders. The midbrain periaqueductal gray (PAG), which modulates anxiety and panic reactions, contains CCK-immunoreactive fibers and CCK(2) receptors. The present study investigated the involvement of CCK(2) receptors of the PAG dorsolateral subdivision (dlPAG) in the regulation of inhibitory avoidance and escape, two defensive behaviors that have been related in terms of psychopathology to generalized-anxiety and panic disorders, respectively. Male Wistar rats were microinjected in the dlPAG with the CCK(2) receptor agonist cholecystokinin-tetrapeptide (CCK-4; 0.08-0.32 nmol/0.2 microL), the CCK(2) receptor antagonist LY-225910 (0.05-0.20 nmol/0.2 microL) or LY-225910 prior to CCK-4. Inhibitory avoidance and escape behaviors were evaluated in the elevated T-maze. Whereas CCK-4 facilitated escape, indicating a panic-like action, LY-225910 had the opposite effect. Pretreatment with a non-effective dose of LY-225910 prevented the panic-eliciting action of CCK-4. Neither CCK-4 nor LY-225910 affected inhibitory avoidance acquisition. The present results substantiate the view that dlPAG CCK(2) receptors modulate panic-related behaviors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
1059
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
46-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Avoidance Learning, pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Behavior, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Cholecystokinin, pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Exploratory Behavior, pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Fear, pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Male, pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Maze Learning, pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Motor Activity, pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Neural Pathways, pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Panic Disorder, pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Periaqueductal Gray, pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Quinazolines, pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Quinazolinones, pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Receptor, Cholecystokinin B, pubmed-meshheading:16168394-Tetragastrin
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Involvement of dorsolateral periaqueductal gray cholecystokinin-2 receptors in the regulation of a panic-related behavior in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Av. Bandeirantes 3900, Ribeirão Preto, SP 14049-900, Brazil. lejobe@usp.br
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't